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‘Dark oxygen’ mission takes aim at other worlds

Scientists who recently discovered that metal lumps on the dark seabed make oxygen, have announced plans to study the deepest parts of Earth’s oceans in order to understand the strange phenomenon. Their mission could “change the way we look at the possibility of life on other planets too,” the researchers say. The initial discovery confounded marine scientists. It was previously accepted that oxygen could only be produced in sunlight by plants – in a process called photosynthesis. If oxygen – a vital component of life – is made in the dark by metal lumps, the researchers believe that process could be happening on other planets, creating oxygen-rich environments where life could thrive.

Technology, Uncategorized

SCIENCE: GLOBAL PERSPECTIVE

FAMOUS SCIENTISTS, INVENTORS AND EXPLORERS 1.  CHESTER GREENWOOD INVENTION: Earmuffs AGE: 15 Years REASON BEHIND HIS INVENTION: Chester Greenwood was tired of wrapping his itchy scarf around his ears. He took two pieces of thin flexible wire into ear-shaped loops and asked his grandmother to sew pads of material onto the loops. That’s how the prototype for the modern earmuffs was invented. 2.  MARGARET KNIGHT INVENTION: flat-bottomed paper bag Era: 19th Century REASON BEHIND HER INVENTION: She used to work at a paper bag factory and noticed that the paper bag was small and week. She invented a machine to make them strong and big paper bags.

Technology

The Importance of Digital Marketing in Today’s World

In a bustling Lahore marketplace, vendors once relied on word of mouth and vibrant storefronts to attract customers. Today, that marketplace has expanded to a global stage, and the tools of engagement have transformed into tweets, videos, and Google ads. Digital marketing isn’t just an option anymore; it’s the lifeline for businesses navigating the modern world. But why does digital marketing matter so deeply, and how is it shaping lives beyond just selling products? Imagine Sara, a passionate small-business owner selling handwoven shawls. A decade ago, Sara’s customer base was limited to her city. She’d set up a shop, hoping for passersby to stop and browse. Today, Sara uses Instagram to tell the stories behind her shawls—the artisans, the cultural heritage, the hours of intricate craftsmanship. Through targeted ads and engaging posts, Sara’s shawls now grace homes in New York, Tokyo, and Sydney. Digital marketing didn’t just give Sara’s business visibility; it gave her artisans a global platform, weaving together tradition and modernity. This isn’t just Sara’s story. Businesses of all sizes now have unprecedented opportunities to reach and connect with audiences. At its core, digital marketing is about more than selling; it’s about building relationships. It’s about understanding people’s needs, engaging them authentically, and offering solutions that resonate. Reaching the Right Audience Digital marketing allows precision that traditional marketing could only dream of. Tools like Google Analytics and Facebook Insights help businesses understand their audience’s preferences, behaviors, and locations. Instead of a generic message plastered on a billboard, digital marketing offers tailored messages that speak directly to individuals. This targeted approach saves resources and fosters genuine connections, ensuring businesses and customers find value in each other. Accessibility and Empowerment For many, digital marketing has leveled the playing field. Entrepreneurs without hefty budgets can still create impactful campaigns. Platforms like TikTok and YouTube allow users to go viral with creative content, breaking down barriers once dominated by big corporations. For instance, a college student with a passion for sustainable fashion can use social media to share tips and grow a following, eventually transforming their passion into a thriving business. The Human Element Though digital marketing is powered by algorithms, at its heart, it’s about people. The best campaigns don’t feel like marketing at all. They feel like stories—stories that inspire, educate, or entertain. Think about how a heartfelt ad during Ramadan can bring tears to your eyes or how an Instagram reel featuring a family enjoying homemade organic food can inspire healthier eating habits. Businesses that succeed in digital marketing understand the importance of authenticity. In an age where consumers are more discerning, they’re drawn to brands that are honest, socially responsible, and human. The Future Is Digital The COVID-19 pandemic accelerated our shift online, highlighting the necessity of digital marketing. As people worked, shopped, and socialized virtually, businesses had to adapt quickly to remain relevant. This shift isn’t reversing; it’s evolving. Innovations like AI-driven personalization, augmented reality shopping experiences, and conversational marketing are reshaping how we interact with brands. For someone like Sara, digital marketing isn’t just about running a business; it’s about preserving a legacy, connecting cultures, and sharing human stories on a global stage. In today’s interconnected world, digital marketing isn’t just a tool. It’s the bridge that connects dreams to reality, businesses to people, and tradition to the future.

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